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 About Breasts
Benign Breast
Conditions
Fibrocystic Breasts
Breast Cancer
Mammograms
Mammograms
Mammography is a special kind of low does x-ray that creates
highly detailed images of the breast. Early diagnosis is key
to the successful treatment of breast cancer and mammography
provides an excellent tool for early detection. Research
suggests that mammograms are capable of uncovering up to 90%
of cancerous breast tumors, and that they are capable of
finding a tumor two years before the tumor itself can be
detected manually.
After a breast lump has been discovered, mammography can be an
excellent tool to evaluate the lump to determine if it is
cancerous. If a mammogram shows a breast abnormality, other
tests such as ultrasound (sonography) or biopsy can be
performed to offer a conclusive diagnosis.
Mammography is divided into two types:
Screening mammography
Screening mammography refers to the examination of the breasts
using x-ray technology for a woman who has no complaints or
symptoms of breast cancer (asymptomatic). Early detection of
breast cancer is essential for effective treatment of the
disease and screening mammography provides an excellent
opportunity to find a tumor that is undetectable through
physical examination.
Once a woman reaches the age of 40, a screening mammogram is
recommended every one to two years. Women over 50 should have
a screening mammogram yearly. Younger women who have a family
history of breast cancer or are at increased risk due to other
factors may be encouraged to undergo a screening
mammogram as often as directed by their physician.
Diagnostic mammography
Diagnostic mammography refers to the examination of the
breasts using x-ray technology for a woman who has a breast
problem, for example, nipple discharge or a lump, or where an
abnormality has been discovered through screening mammography.
Diagnostic mammography is a more complex x-ray that seeks to
determine the location and size of a breast lump, and to image
the tissue and lymph nodes. Imaging will be performed using a
number of angles and views for a complete interpretation of
the breast abnormality.
Imaginis is an outstanding
website filled with information and resources about all
aspects of
breast health. Learn everything you need to know
about
breast self exams.
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