|
 The Male Condom
The Female Condom
Diaphragm
Cervical cap
Contraceptive Sponge
Implants (Norplant)
Shots (Depo-Provera)
Birth Control Pills
IUDs
Emergency Contraception
Depo-Provera
Depo-Provera is an progestin contraceptive method wherein
injections are administered every 3 months. It provides
effective birth control by inhibiting ovulation as a result of
suppressing FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) and LH (Luteinizing
Hormone) levels, by the development of a more shallow
endometrial lining and by promoting the development of very
thick cervical mucus that is difficult for sperm to penetrate.
Depo-Provera is considered highly effective. Effectiveness in
the first year is around 99.7%.
Usually, the first injection of Depo-Provera is administered
during the first 5 days of the start of a menstrual cycle.
Another injection is administered every 3 months onward.
There are certain health conditions that may interfere with
the effectiveness of
Depo-Provera or that may cause unwanted side effects. These
should be discussed thoroughly with a doctor after taking a
complete medical history, having a pap smear and testing for
any sexually transmitted diseases.
Advantages of Depo-Provera
Offers long term protection,
requiring an injection once every 3 months
No daily requirements to take
a pill
Enables spontaneous sexual
activity
Highly effective in preventing
pregnancy
Disadvantages of Depo-Provera
Visit the Reproductive Health
Online website, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University for more
information about
reproductive health and birth control methods. |
